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- package com.toolkit.DES;
- import java.security.*;
- import javax.crypto.Cipher;
- import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
- import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
- import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
- /**
- * 实现DES加密和解密的过程
- *
- * @author Liudong
- */
- public class DESCipher{
- private final static String DES = "DES";
- /**
- * 加密
- *
- * @param src
- * 数据源
- * @param key
- * 密钥,长度必须是8的倍数
- * @return 返回加密后的数据
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key) throws Exception {
- // DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
- SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
- // 从原始密匙数据创建DESKeySpec对象
- DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
- // 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
- // 一个SecretKey对象
- SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
- SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
- // Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
- Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
- // 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
- cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
- // 现在,获取数据并加密
- // 正式执行加密操作
- return cipher.doFinal(src);
- }
- /**
- * 解密
- *
- * @param src
- * 数据源
- * @param key
- * 密钥,长度必须是8的倍数
- * @return 返回解密后的原始数据
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key) throws Exception {
- // DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
- SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
- // 从原始密匙数据创建一个DESKeySpec对象
- DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
- // 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec对象转换成
- // 一个SecretKey对象
- SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
- SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
- // Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
- Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
- // 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
- cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
- // 现在,获取数据并解密
- // 正式执行解密操作
- return cipher.doFinal(src);
- }
- /**
- * 二进制转字符串
- *
- * @param b
- * @return
- */
- @SuppressWarnings("unused")
- private static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {
- String hs = "";
- String stmp = "";
- for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
- stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
- if (stmp.length() == 1)
- hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
- else
- hs = hs + stmp;
- if (n < b.length - 1)
- hs = hs + ":";
- }
- return hs.toUpperCase();
- }
- /**
- * 测试入口
- *
- * @param args
- */
- public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
- byte[] key = "Hello123".getBytes();
- byte[] src = "你好,中国".getBytes();
- byte[] des = encrypt(src, key);
- des = decrypt(des, key);
- }
- }
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